| Assets = Liabilities + Shareholder's Equity (Or Owner's Equity) |
| Contributed Capital |
| + Retained Earnings |
| Shareholder's Equity (or Owner's Equity) |
| Beginning RE |
| + Net Income |
| – Dividends |
| Ending RE |
| Revenues |
| – Expenses |
| Net Income |
| Sales |
| – COGS |
| Gross Profit |
| – Operating Expenses |
| Total Income From Operations |
| – Non-Operating Expenses |
| Income Before Taxes |
| – Tax Expense |
| Net Income |
| (This is the Multi-Step Income statement) |
| Current Ratio = Current Assets / Current Liabilities |
| Working Capital = Current Assets – Current Liabilities |
| Profit Margin = Net Income / Sales Revenue |
| Sales |
| – COGS |
| Gross Profit |
| Gross Profit Margin = Gross Profit / Sales Revenue |
| Gross Profit Ratio is the same as Gross Profit Margin |